Computer
Programmer - Education and Careers
Expand your horizons – start a
career as a Computer Programmer
Computer programmers write,
test, and maintain the detailed instructions, called
programs or
software that computers utilize to perform requested functions. They
also conceive, design, and test logical structures for solving
problems using
computer technology. Many technical innovations in
programming - advanced
computing technologies and sophisticated
new languages and programming tools
have redefined the role of a
programmer and elevated much of the programming
work done today.
As a result the need for highly skilled computer programmers
has
never been greater.
Programmers often are grouped into two broad
based categories: applications
programmers and systems
programmers. Applications programmers usually focus
on business,
engineering, or science functions. They write software to handle a
specific application, such as a program to track inventory, within an
organization.
They may also revise existing packaged software.
Systems programmers maintain
and control computer systems
software, such as operating systems, networked
systems and
database systems. They modify and maintain code that determines
how the network, workstations, and central processing unit handles
information
and communicates with peripheral devices, such as
terminals, printers, and disk
drives.
A bachelor’s degree
is a prerequisite for many computer programming jobs. Some
programming positions may require only a 2-year degree. Relevant work
experience also is very important. For more advanced positions,
majors in
Information Technology, Information Systems or graduate
degrees are preferred.
There are numerous technical institutions
that provide specialized training for
computer programmers. Many
of these schools partner with software vendors and
offer diplomas
and certifications for graduates in specific
programming languages
and techniques. The Microsoft Certified
Application Developer (MCAD) is an
example of an industry
standard certification.
Advance your career and turn your dreams
into reality as information technology
professional. Your future
starts today as a Computer Programmer.
